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Vinitha https://winsaa.org/index.php?title=Haryana&diff=82&oldid=prev 2025-06-02T21:08:16Z

<p></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{#seo:<br /> |title=Haryana<br /> |title_mode=append<br /> |keywords=Haryana, Haryana wiki, Haryana Global Wiki, Indian state Haryana, Chandigarh, Gurugram, Haryanvi culture<br /> |description=Haryana is a north Indian state known for its agricultural economy, sports achievements, and industrial hubs like Gurugram, with Chandigarh as its capital.<br /> |image=Haryana.png<br /> |image_alt=Seal of Haryana<br /> }}<br /> {{FeaturedSnippet<br /> |snippet=Haryana is a northern Indian state known for its agricultural productivity, industrial growth, and sports excellence.<br /> |snippet2=It shares its capital Chandigarh with Punjab and includes cities like Gurugram, Faridabad, and Panipat as key economic hubs.<br /> |snippet3=The state plays a crucial role in India&#039;s Green Revolution and defense services, with a rich Haryanvi cultural identity.<br /> |keywords=Haryana profile, Haryana wiki, Gurugram, Haryanvi culture, Haryana Global Wiki<br /> }}<br /> {{Infobox state<br /> |title=Haryana [[File:Verified.png|alt=Verified badge]]<br /> |image=Haryana.png<br /> |image_size=120px<br /> |nickname=Green Land of India<br /> |motto=Haryana Ek Haryali Rajya<br /> |established=1 November 1966<br /> |capital=Chandigarh (shared with Punjab)<br /> |largest_city=Faridabad<br /> |official_language=Hindi<br /> |additional_languages=Punjabi, Haryanvi (regional)<br /> |area_km2=44,212<br /> |population_estimate=29 million (2023)<br /> |governor=Bandaru Dattatreya<br /> |chief_minister=Nayab Singh Saini<br /> |high_court=Punjab and Haryana High Court, Chandigarh<br /> |time_zone=IST (UTC+5:30)<br /> |vehicle_registration=HR<br /> |website=[https://haryana.gov.in haryana.gov.in]<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;Haryana&#039;&#039;&#039; is a northern Indian state formed in 1966 after being carved out of Punjab. It is known for its agricultural prosperity, industrial development, and contribution to sports and defense services in India. The capital city Chandigarh is shared with Punjab, while Faridabad, Gurugram, and Panipat are major economic centers.<br /> <br /> ==Geography and Demographics== <br /> Haryana spans 44,212 square kilometers and borders Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and the National Capital Territory of Delhi. The state lies in the fertile Indo-Gangetic plain and supports dense agricultural activity. The population exceeds 29 million, with a strong presence of the Jat, Yadav, Brahmin, and Sikh communities.<br /> <br /> ==Economy== <br /> Haryana is a leading agricultural state, often called the **‘Wheat and Milk Bowl of India’**, producing wheat, rice, sugarcane, and dairy. It is also one of India’s most industrialized states, with hubs like Gurugram, Faridabad, Manesar, and Panipat contributing to automobile manufacturing, textiles, IT, and real estate.<br /> <br /> ==Culture and Language== <br /> Haryanvi culture is rustic, vibrant, and deeply rooted in agrarian traditions. Folk songs, dances like **Ghoomar** and **Phag**, and festivals such as **Teej**, **Holi**, and **Lohri** are widely celebrated. Hindi is the official language, while Haryanvi and Punjabi are commonly spoken.<br /> <br /> ==Sports and Military== <br /> Haryana is known for producing elite athletes in wrestling, boxing, shooting, and kabaddi. It contributes significantly to India’s Olympic medal tally and defense services. The state runs specialized sports nurseries and academies to nurture talent.<br /> <br /> ==Tourism and Heritage== <br /> Key attractions include **Kurukshetra** (site of the Mahabharata war), **Panipat** (site of three historic battles), **Surajkund**, **Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary**, and **Morni Hills**. The **Surajkund Mela** is a famous international crafts fair held annually.<br /> <br /> ==Education and Institutions== <br /> Major institutions include **Ashoka University**, **NIT Kurukshetra**, **IIM Rohtak**, **MDU Rohtak**, and **Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary Sciences**. Haryana has an emphasis on skill development and female education initiatives.<br /> <br /> ==Governance== <br /> Haryana has a unicameral legislature with its capital functioning from Chandigarh. The Chief Minister heads the executive, and the judiciary is under the jurisdiction of the Punjab and Haryana High Court.<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> [[India]] <br /> [[Chandigarh]] <br /> [[Gurugram]] <br /> [[Haryanvi culture]] <br /> [[Panipat]] <br /> [[Kurukshetra]] <br /> [[Startup]] <br /> [[Company]] <br /> [[Brand]] <br /> [[Entrepreneur]]<br /> <br /> ==External Links==<br /> * [https://haryana.gov.in Official Government of Haryana] <br /> * [https://haryanatourism.gov.in Haryana Tourism Portal] <br /> * [https://iimrohtak.ac.in IIM Rohtak] <br /> * [https://www.nitkkr.ac.in NIT Kurukshetra]<br /> <br /> ==Categories==<br /> [[Category:States of India]] <br /> [[Category:Haryana]] <br /> [[Category:North India]] <br /> [[Category:Agricultural states of India]] <br /> [[Category:Industrial states of India]] <br /> [[Category:Sports in India]] <br /> [[Category:Haryanvi culture]]</div>

>Manikanta